Not only a man's world: Women's involvement in artisanal mining in eastern DRC

Artisanal mining is a key source of livelihood in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of Congo, an area mostly known for its chronic instability and violent conflict. Although men make up the majority of the artisanal mining population, mining is also central in the livelihoods of many girls and women. In this paper, we take issue with the fact that the current emphasis on conflict-related sexual violence to women has obscured the role of women in artisanal mining. Furthermore, we criticize the tendency to promote women's departure from the mining sector, which has been presented as the best strategy to protect them against the threats of sexual violence, exploitation and oppression. We argue that, given the lack of viable alternative livelihoods in eastern DRC, policymakers should invest more time, energy and resources in trying to understand and to strengthen women's positions in the mining sector itself.

Additional Info

Author(s)
M Bashwira, J Cuvelier, D Hilhorst, G van der Haar
Publication Year
2014
Language
English
Publishing Institution Webpage
https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/resources-policy
Data Source Classification
Academic Study
Research Type
Both
Research Methodology
Primary - INTERVIEW, Primary - OBSERVATION, Secondary - PREVIOUS RESEARCH, Secondary - OFFICIAL STATISTICS
Thematic Tags
Political, Conflict, Due Diligence, Traceability, and Transparency, Formalization, Social, Employment, Gender, Human Rights, Labor and Working Conditions, Livelihoods, Prostitution, Sexual and Gender-Based Violence
Minerals
Gold, Tantalum, Tin, Tungsten
Region
Sub-Saharan Africa
Country
Democratic Republic of Congo
Last Updated
October 27, 2020